Greece should ensure that Roma have access to adequate housing and are not subject to discriminatory treatment or violence by law enforcement authorities

Advocating for Roma Communities: Impactful Initiatives and Partnerships

by Michael O’Flaherty, Council of Europe Commissioner for Human Rights

This powerful memorandum serves as a crucial document that outlines the persistent human rights violations and structural discrimination that the Roma community in Greece continues to face. The report, presented by Commissioner O’Flaherty, highlights several key issues that are deeply rooted in the socio-political landscape of Greece, affecting the daily lives of Roma individuals and families. Among these issues, inadequate housing stands out as a primary concern. Many Roma people live in substandard conditions, often in makeshift settlements that lack basic amenities such as running water, electricity, and sanitation. This inadequate housing not only compromises their health and safety but also perpetuates a cycle of poverty and marginalization. Furthermore, the memorandum addresses the challenges posed by segregated education systems. Roma children often find themselves in schools that are poorly resourced and segregated from their non-Roma peers. This segregation not only limits their educational opportunities but also reinforces stereotypes and discrimination, further alienating them from mainstream society. The report sheds light on the alarming rates of school dropouts among Roma youth, which contribute to their ongoing socio-economic disadvantage. In addition to housing and education, the report highlights the alarming issue of police violence against the Roma community. Incidents of excessive force and discrimination by law enforcement officials have been reported, fostering a climate of fear and mistrust between Roma individuals and the police. This violence is compounded by the lack of accountability for such actions, which further entrenches the systemic discrimination faced by the Roma. Another critical area addressed in the memorandum is the lack of access to healthcare services. Many Roma individuals face significant barriers in obtaining necessary medical care, including financial constraints, language barriers, and a lack of culturally sensitive services. This lack of access not only affects their physical health but also contributes to broader public health challenges within the community. Moreover, the report discusses the frequent forced evictions that Roma families experience, often without adequate notice or alternative housing solutions. These evictions not only displace families but also exacerbate their vulnerability and instability, making it increasingly difficult for them to secure stable employment and education. In light of these pressing issues, the memorandum calls on Greek authorities to take urgent and measurable steps toward Roma inclusion. It emphasizes the necessity of addressing systemic racism that permeates various aspects of society and urges the government to engage in meaningful dialogue with Roma-led organizations. Such collaboration is essential for developing and implementing effective solutions that genuinely reflect the needs and aspirations of the Roma community. Additionally, the report emphasizes the need for stronger legal protections and the establishment of robust anti-discrimination enforcement mechanisms. Ensuring that Roma individuals have access to legal recourse and protection against discrimination is vital for fostering an inclusive society where their rights are respected and upheld. Overall, this memorandum serves as a clarion call for immediate action and a commitment to uphold the dignity and rights of the Roma community in Greece.